HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE OF AN Al2O3-WATER-METHANOL NANOFLUID IN A PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER Original scientific paper

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Published: Apr 12, 2024
Updated: 12.04.2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ230726028M
Keywords:
base fluid, heat transfer, methanol, nanofluid, plate heat exchanger

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Periasamy Manikandan Srinivasan
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0506-7282
Pradeep Kumar Chinnusamy
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
Raghul Thangamani
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
Surya Karuppasamy
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
Pranesh Ravichandran
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
Suriya Palaniraj
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India
Yokeshwaran Sanmugam
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode-638 060, India

Abstract

A plate heat exchanger is one of the smallest and most efficient heat exchangers on the market. This experiment aims to assess the performance of methanol-water as a base fluid in a plate heat exchanger that affects the heat transfer performance. For this study, aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticle was used in various ratios (0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 vol. %) in a base fluid (10 vol.% methanol & 90 vol.% water) to prepare a nanofluid. At two different temperatures, such as 55 °C and 60 °C, with varying flow rates (2 to 8 L/min) and varying nanoparticle concentrations (0.25 to 0.75%), thermo physical characteristics and convective heat transfer studies were performed, and the results are presented. The overall inference was that there was a notable enhancement in the hot side, cold side, and overall heat transfer coefficient by the combination of Al2O3 nanoparticle and methanol-water-based fluid. It was noted that utilizing Al2O3/methanol-water nanofluid could significantly reduce the temperature gradient in the heat exchanger and improve its performance. Maximum hot fluid coefficient of 4300 W/m2°C, cold fluid coefficient of 4600 W/m2°C, and overall coefficient of 2200 W/m2°C were noted for 0.75 vol.% nanoparticle concentration and at a flow rate of 8 L/min.

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How to Cite
Manikandan Srinivasan, P., Kumar Chinnusamy, P., Thangamani, R. ., Karuppasamy, S. ., Ravichandran, P. ., Palaniraj, S. ., & Sanmugam, Y. . (2024). HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE OF AN Al2O3-WATER-METHANOL NANOFLUID IN A PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER: Original scientific paper. Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly, 30(3), 257–264. https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ230726028M
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Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024)
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Articles
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