Diferencijalna skenirajuća kalorimetrijska ispitivanja faznopromenljivog kompozita eritritol – natrijum hlorid za primenu u skladištenju toplotne energije Naučni rad
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Zbog niske toplotne provodljivosti organskih faznopromenljivih materijala (phase change materials-PCM), njihova primena u sistemima za skladištenje toplotne energije zahteva korišćenje odgovarajućih tehnika radi poboljšanje prenosa toplote. Cilj ove studije je bio poboljšanje toplotne provodljivosti eritritola kao faznopromenljivog materijala, korišćenjem natrijum-hlorida (NaCl) kao aditiva, tako da se materijal može primeniti za sisteme za kuvanje na pari kada je integrisan sa solarnim paraboličnim kolektorima. Eritritol-NaCl smeše su sintetisane metodom topljenja, a ključne fizičko-hemijske osobine smeše su određene primenom diferencijalne skenirajuće kalorimetrije (DSC) u kombinaciji sa termo-gravimetrijskom analizom (TGA). Resultati pokazuju da je došlo do značajnog poboljšanja toplotne provodljivosti eritritola sa dodatkom NaCl u odnosu na čist eritritol. Takođe, termičko ponašanje materijala ukazuje na to da je pogodan za kuvanje na pari. Razvijeni matematički modeli zasnovani na eksperimentalnim rezultatima u ovoj studiji, mogu se potencijalno koristiti za dalja istraživanja kompozita eritritol-NaCl.
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