BIOSORPTION OF LEAD IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY BEECH SAWDUST AND WHEAT STRAW

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DRAGANA BOŽIĆ
MILAN GORGIEVSKI
VELIZAR STANKOVIĆ
MILORAD CAKIĆ
SILVANA DIMITRIJEVIĆ
VESNA CONIĆ

Abstract

This paper presents the results of the Pb2+ adsorption from synthetic Pb(NO3)2 solutions, using the beech sawdust and wheat straw as adsorbents. Physico­chemical characterization of the adsorbents included the specific surface area, pHpzc, SEM-EDS and FTIR analysis. Adsorption kinetics and isotherms, as well as changes in the pH solution during the process, were monitored and ana­lyzed. The results showed that the adsorption is well explained by the pseudo-second order kinetic model for both adsorbents. Adsorption of the Pb2+ on sawdust and straw is well described by the Temkin isotherm, which is con­firmed by the high values of the regression coefficient R2. The maximum adsorption capacity of lead ions on the beech sawdust and wheat straw was 9.9  and 9.7 mg g-1, respectively. The obtained results have indicated that the beech sawdust and wheat straw are suitable adsorbents for the adsorption of lead ions from dilute aqueous solutions.

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BOŽIĆ, D. ., GORGIEVSKI, M. ., STANKOVIĆ, V. ., CAKIĆ, M. ., DIMITRIJEVIĆ, S. ., & CONIĆ, V. . (2021). BIOSORPTION OF LEAD IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY BEECH SAWDUST AND WHEAT STRAW. Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly, 27(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.2298/CICEQ191113021B
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