Nanofluidi: Zašto ih volimo? Stručni rad

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Divna Majstorović
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0294-1352
Emila Živković
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5843-8230

Apstrakt

Rastuća potreba za fluidima sa značajno poboljšanim svojstvima za prenos toplote dovela je do razvoja nanofluida. Prvi eksperimenti su pokazali ohrabrujuće rezultate koji se ogledaju u povećanju toplotne provodljivosti i koeficijenta prenosa toplote praćene boljom stabilnošću od koloidne suspenzije. Mnoge istraživačke laboratorije i kompanije uočile su potencijal nanotehnologije za specifične industrijske primene. Međutim, mnoga pitanja su se pojavila nakon objavljivanja brojnih radova sa kontradiktornim rezultatima za iste ili slične nanofluide. Iako su u nekim granama industrije nanofluidi već našli praktičnu primenu, istraživači su se u nekom trenutku vratili osnovama, pokušavajući da objasne uticaj nanočestica na termofizička svojstva nanofluida sprovodeći opširne studije i uporedne testove. Konačni cilj cele naučne zajednice je proizvodnja nanofluida sa dugotrajnom stabilnošću i dobrom fluidnošću, uz niske troškove, kao tri najznačajnija preduslova za praktičnu primenu u oblasti prenosa toplote.

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[1]
D. Majstorović and E. Živković, “Nanofluidi: Zašto ih volimo? Stručni rad”, Hem Ind, vol. 78, no. 2, pp. 105–111, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.2298/HEMIND231108010M.

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Reference

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